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Academic insights

Academic Insights are aimed at all those interested in research and developments in the evidence base for high-quality probation and youth justice services.

We commission leading academics to present their views on specific topics, assisting with informed debate and aiding understanding of what helps and what hinders the delivery of services.

Crucially, evidence-based practice is supported by blending key findings and insights from a range of models, disciplines and types of research, as well as from across jurisdictions. 

The views expressed in the papers do not necessarily reflect the policy position of HM Inspectorate of Probation.


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58 inspections and research

Innovation and the Evidence Base

Published:
This report explores the concept of innovation and its application to the delivery of probation services.

If reoffending is not the only outcome, what are the alternatives?

Published:
This report highlights the complexities of measuring outcomes.

Innovation in probation: The Eurobarometer on Experiencing Supervision

Published:
This report highlights the links between subjective experiences of supervision and probation outcomes, and how this has led to the development of a new tool for use with service users – the Eurobarometer on Experiencing Supervision.

Supervision Skills for Probation Practitioners

Published:
Individual supervision is what most people supervised by probation services receive most of the time, and the studies reviewed in this report highlight the importance of investing in practitioners’ skills.

International Human Rights Standards and Youth Justice

Published:
This report reviews the key international human rights standards which apply to youth justice. The standards provide a unifying framework for formulating youth justice policy and for guiding practice.

A Model for Resettlement Based on the Principles of Desistance and Recovery

Published:
This report reviews the latest research evidence from the field of addiction recovery.

European Probation Rules

Published:
This report focuses upon the European Probation Rules, which were a key reference for the Inspectorate in developing standards for inspecting probation services. This Academic Insight was kindly written by Rob Canton.

Reconciling ‘Desistance’ and ‘What Works’ 

Published:
This report summarises the development of the ‘desistance’ and ‘what works’ research literature and noting key findings. This Academic Insight was kindly written by Shadd Maruna and Ruth Mann.